Every photovoltaic project has to have construction to install solar panels. Except for BPV where construction systems are integrated with buildings, solar modules need to install somehow. The solar mounting system can be different in case of many factors like:
To check each photovoltaic mounting system’s characteristics and answer the question of what system is for specific needs, AKCOME Metals Company will be analyzed.
For big PV investment and utility-scale solar projects mostly is used Ground mounting systems. Probably it’s the most efficient system for making solar installations. This solar solution is :
Most of the ground systems are used for centralized PV power plants, which are mostly on large scale (up to hundreds of MWs) and installed in harsh environments (used in mountains, deserts, etc.). The corresponding ground system is economical, safe and stable with strong environmental resistance and multi-terrain adaptation which are particularly important. Akcome Metals has developed a variety of materials, structures and foundations to perfectly respond to the different application needs of customers.
For perfect stabilization and safety solar panel installation, a ground solar mount system can be connected to the ground using:
This Mounting system reducing material usage with easy installation; used in areas with high soil rock content (more than 70% rock content) or landfill area. Solar panels install vertically.
Nice appearance, lightweight design for easy installation and superior corrosion resistance; adaptability in a variety of installation environments and four rows for horizontal position Solar Panels.
greatly improvement of the installation location with medium design costs. Suitable for loose soil areas with low soil stones. Mostly used in coastal areas, such as agriculture systems/ fishing systems. Main material: Steel/ Aluminum. The solar module can be installed vertical or horizontal in 4 rows.
Greatly improvement of the installation location with high strength. Suitable for loose soil areas with low soil stones. Mostly used in coastal areas, such as agriculture systems/ fishing systems. The solar module can be installed horizontally in 2 rows.
Adaptable to geological conditions, reducing foundation costs with short installation time, rapid restoration of vegetation after foundation removal, and less impact on-site environment. Configuration of solar panels can be vertically in 2 or 3 rows.
Reducing the construction cost of the foundation and decreasing the construction difficulty with a short construction period and easy installation. Can be used on a variety of occasions for general corrosion. HJT solar Panels can be set up in a vertical position in 2 rows.
Like in a single column, this system reduces the construction cost of the foundation and decreases the construction difficulty with a short construction period and easy installation. Can be used on a variety of occasions for general corrosion. N-type bifacial solar panels can be set up in a vertical position in 4 rows.
Quick and convenient construction, environmentally friendly without damaging plants, easy to migrate and recycle. Screw piles can adapt to a variety of soils and have a wide range of applications. Can be used on a variety of occasions for general corrosion. Solar panel configuration in vertical two rows or horizontal four rows.
The solar mounting system is divided into:
1. Solar ground mounting system,
2. Solar roof mounting system,
3. Solar Tracker,
4. Shed installation system,
5. Bus/Car shelter/ carports:
Depends on the material using to make construction, there are :
Features of steel are:
Features of aluminum are:
Features of the combined system:
In this solar construction, there is only one column connected to the ground. Feature of this solution is:
This photovoltaic ground construction system is based on at least four piles. Features of this system are:
Solution Features:
Integrated pile and column design, simple structure, strong wind and snow resistance, high installation efficiency.
Applicable terrain:
Various non- petrochemical types of soil.
Solution Features:
Quick and convenient construction, environmentally friendly without damaging soil and plants. Can be implemented in various winter climates in the north. Easy to migrated and recycle.
Applicable terrain:
Very wide applicability
Solution Features:
A small amount of foundation excavation and concrete reinforcement with low costs and fast construction speed.
Applicable terrain:
Suitable for land with poor geological conditions and high stone content.
Better stability and compatibility with the surrounding environment.
Applicable terrain:
Generally filled ground, clay, silt, sand, etc.
Improve system height, safe and reliable with low cost.
Applicable terrain:
Applied for cases such as agriculture or fishery projects that require HJT PV panels, to be installed at higher locations or areas with high ground humidity and corrosion.
A shed-structure system is a more flexible and convenient photovoltaic power generation system that can be installed on the original shed or can directly replace the original building materials (saving construction costs) during new shed construction. This kind of solution can also be used for power generation and energy can be used for greenhouse lighting, charging and integration into the grid with economic benefits.
1. The most common structure for Agriculture is a greenhouse. It has a stable structure, high intensity and light transmittance of over 90%. Various activities can be carried out around the agricultural greenhouse, such as:
The agricultural greenhouse offers city dwellers the opportunity to be close to nature and relax, experiencing a beautiful place outside the city.
Features of Greenhouse photovoltaic:
Advantage of Greenhouse Photovoltaics:
Carports are a kind of BIPV solar installation with various options to use like:
A waterproof structure is composed of modules (bifacial, glass-glass and HJT) and relevant components which can realize photovoltaic power generation and waterproof function after installation. It is reliable and has excellent weather and there is no need to make a separate waterproof layer with lower costs.
Typical application: Sunlight room, parking shed, steel factory roof or other places that require photovoltaic power generation and waterproof.
Advantage of BIPV AKCOME solutions:
O Reliable drainage: the vertical and horizontal water tanks completely cover the leaking points for the all-round drainage, all the components used for waterproof drainage are made of high weather-resistant metals which are solid and durable.
O Wide range of adaptability: the versatile design of the vertical guide sink can be connected to most of the purlins on the market, so it has a wide range of adaptability.
Easy installation: the system joints adopt an easy design for a better installation experience.
In special ropes, solar construction some parts of the structure were replaced with steel ropes and sufficient tension was applied to meet the module stacking requirements.
Application dedicates to terrains like rivers or mountains that require oversized spans.
The angle of the sun’s rays has a great influence on the energy capacity of a power plant. Tracking Stem helps you get the best sun angle by tracking the sun to maximize energy production. (Different dimensions can help increase from 10% to 20%).
Such technology is widely available, especially for new projects in the US and European countries.
The solar tracking system is widely used in solar panels and it is a device that directs the HJT modules towards the sun. The payload on trackers can be not only photovoltaic panels but as well reflectors, lenses or other optical devices. The sun tracking system is used to increase the overall power harvesting efficiency.
Safe and stable Simplified drive system: The whole array adopts rotary reducer drive to the control system, with low failure rate, and maintenance is easy.
High-quality slewing drive system: Stable self-locking mechanism can effectively protect the safety of the equipment.
The maximum single die installation power can reach 144KW with high drive torque and excellent environmental adaptation.
Design and stability testing: Bolt locking is used to avoid module slide problems that may be caused by insecure bolts. The tracking systems have undergone rigorous structural calculations to ensure product strength and stability.
Convenient and flexible Greater adaptability: can be flexibly used in projects such as ground systems, roof systems, agriculture, and fisheries linked systems.
Product assembly without welding: fewer categories of fasteners (less than 8 types).
Shorter installation time without the need for large equipment and Easy structure and convenient setup.
Intelligent and efficient functions for remote monitoring, maintenance and remote diagnostics.
Intelligent protection: intelligent control, which can realize bad weather identification automatic protection.
Multiple Operation Modes:
The solar tracking system includes types like a:
Linear Single Axis Solar Tracker:
This kind of tracker can track the sun in an east-west direction and can only track the azimuth of the sun.
The sun tracking system should include a mounting bracket for solar panels(especially for Bifacial, Glass-glass HJT), a horizontal shaft, a rotary drive mechanism, a wind speed sensing device, and a tracking controller.
Features and Application Single Axis Solar Tracker:
The single-axis tracker is characterized by simple structure and low cost. Suitable for lower latitudes with large angles to the height of the sun. Its energy generation efficiency is 30% higher than solar panel constant tracking. The solar tracking system can be installed at ground or roof level.
2. Dual Axis Solar Tracker:
A two-axis solar tracker consists of a vertical shaft facing south and north, and several horizontal shafts mounted on a vertical shaft. Each little square of the solar module can rotate vertically around a vertical shaft and horizontally around a horizontal shaft. The sun tracking system consists of a horizontal shaft, vertical shaft, east-west putter, sun height angle putter, connecting rod, bracket, module bracket, sun tracking probe, wind speed probe and controller.
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